Which famous picture is there in the Elephanta Caves?
The Trimurti is considered a masterpiece and the most important sculpture in the caves.
Who built the Elephanta Caves near Mumbai?
One such place is Elephanta Caves, located on an island just off the coast of Mumbai city. These caves were built between the 5th-7th century AD by Hindu kings.
Why are the Elephanta Caves famous in Mumbai?
Elephanta Caves are on the Elephanta Islands, also called Gharapuri islands are located some 10 km from Mumbai city. These caves exhibit rocks out sculptures dedicated to Lord Shiva of the Hindu pantheon and few Buddhist sculptures.
Which God is in Elephanta Caves?
Hindu god Shiva Designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, the Elephanta Caves are a collection of cave temples predominantly dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.
Which is the most famous culture on the island of Elephanta?
The ‘City of Caves’, on an island in the Sea of Oman close to Bombay, contains a collection of rock art linked to the cult of Shiva. Here, Indian art has found one of its most perfect expressions, particularly the huge high reliefs in the main cave.
Why are Elephanta caves called that?
The caves, as well as the island, were given the name Elephanta by Portuguese invaders after they took control of the place in 1534. It was the discovery of a gigantic rock-cut sculpture of an elephant on the island that prompted them to name the place so.
Who damaged Elephanta caves?
When the island was ceded to the Portuguese by the kings of Ahmadabad in the 16th century, it ceased to be a place of worship, and the caves and sculptures were damaged by Portuguese soldiers.
How many years old is Elephanta caves?
These archaeological remains reveal evidence of occupation from as early as the 2nd century BC. The rock-cut Elephanta Caves were constructed about the mid-5th to 6th centuries AD. The most important among the caves is the great Cave 1, which measures 39 metres from the front entrance to the back.
Who damaged Elephanta Caves?
Why are Elephanta Caves called that?
Do people live in Elephanta Caves?
The tourists who are awestruck by the sculptures of the Elephanta Caves have no idea of the dismal lives of the island’s inhabitants. The 1,200-odd islanders, who live in three villages on the island – Shetbunder, Morabunder and Rajbunder – live beyond the pale of any development.
Why is Elephanta caves named so?
Are elephants good luck in India?
Elephants are a symbol of good luck in many cultures. The ancient Chinese considered the elephant a symbol of strength, wisdom, fertility and longevity. A pair of elephants is used for protection. In India, the elephant is revered as the God Ganesh.
Do Elephants live in caves?
Elephants do not seek shelter in caves or other natural formations due to their enormous size, but they do cool off in water and apply coats of mud and dust to their hides to keep themselves cool and protected from the sun.
Where to see elephants in India?
In the northeast of India, elephants are found in Bhutan near the Himalaya mountain range . They are also present in Northwest Bengal and in Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, Mizoram, Meghalaya and Tripura. Indian elephants tend to keep to forested areas where they are protected from direct sunlight and afforded ample food sources.
Do African elephants live in India?
African elephants live in sub-Saharan Africa, the rain forests of Central and West Africa and the Sahel desert in Mali . Asian elephants live in Nepal , India and Southeast Asia in scrub forests and rain forests.